Dancing Styles
Swing Dancing
Lindy Hop
Lindy Hop is the grandfather of all swing dancing. It developed
out of the Savoy Ballroom in Harlem, New York during the 1920s and 1930s.
It is primarily an 8-count dance with some 6-count patterns. It is
characterized by very dynamic and flowing movements. It can be fast
and frantic or slow and smooth. At its best, it is improvised and
spontaneous with a true lead follow relationship between the dancers
and the music.
East Coast Swing
East Coast Swing is one of the first descendants of Lindy Hop
and one of the most popular styles of swing dancing today. It is
considered a simple dance with primarily 6-count figures using either
single or triple steps. The dance is usually a patterned dance with great
energy, excitement, activity and turns. Other names for this style are
Jitterbug, Jive or Swing.
Blues
Blues is a style of dancing to slow tempo music that developed
out of African rhythms and body movements. Most likely due to its slow
and subtle nature, it was never really practiced as a performance or
common social dance until its recent resurgence. The focus of blues is
on the physical connection and communication with your partner and the
music. It is impossible to properly learn blues by observing. It is
something that must be experienced to truly appreciate it.
Balboa & Bal-Swing
Balboa is an 8-count partnered dance and not truly a
swing dance - although it is primarily danced by swing dancers. It developed
in Southern California out of the necessity to dance on very full dance
floors. Balboa is done with partners pressed up against each other
(basically glued together) with fast fancy footwork but little whole body
movement. Bal-swing breaks the tight closed position and allows for
flashing figures that move partners away from each other.
Charleston
Charleston evolved from the roaring 20s with the classic flappers
and eventually grew into Lindy Hop. There are various styles including side
by side, 20s and tandom (front to back). There are hundreds of patterns of
Charleston to learn and most are characterized by flashy kicking actions.
Shag
Shag has numerous variations including Carolina, Collegiate,
St.Louis and more. It is a 6-count dance with partners primarily facing
each other. It has a lot of hopping steps with many footwork variations
and only a few turns. Apparently this is to make it easy to do on a beach
with a beer in one hand and a girl in the other.
Latin Dancing
Salsa
Salsa is probably the most popular form of Latin dancing. The name
is derived from the Spanish word for "hot sauce". There are numerous forms
and styles of the dance. It is an 8-count dance (2 sets of 4 beats) with
each set of 4 beats consisting of 3 steps and 1 hold. There is an infinite
amount of figures, patterns and stylings to express yourself through your
dancing.
Merengue
Merengue is a lively, joyful and energetic style of dancing
considered to originate in the Dominican Republic. It based on a 2-step
rhythm with tremendous hip motion. Partners typically dance in a closed
position taking small steps to move in forward, backward, sideways or
circular directions.
Bachata
Bachata is a slightly slower more sensual dance that originated in
the Dominican Republic. The lyrics of Bachata songs are romantic and/or
heartbreaking. The music has a very characteristic rhythm. The body movements
and steps of the dance are comparable to Lambada.